Usage

Usage

Jenkins CI is an open source automation server written in Java. Jenkins helps to automate the non-human part of software development process, with continuous integration and facilitating technical aspects of continuous delivery.

For more information, see https://jenkins.io/.

Setup jenkins client, works with Salt 2016.3+, supports pipeline workflow projects only for now.

Dependencies

To install on Ubuntu, you will need to add the jenkins debian repository to the target server. You can do this with the salt-formula-linux formula , with the following pillar data:

linux:
  system:
    enabled: true
      repo:
      jenkins:
        enabled: true
        source: "deb http://pkg.jenkins.io/debian-stable binary/"
        key_url: "https://pkg.jenkins.io/debian/jenkins-ci.org.key"

This state will need to be applied before the jenkins state.

Using this formula

To use this formula, you must install the formula to your Salt Master as documented in saltstack formula docs

This formula is driven by pillar data, and can be used to install either a Jenkins Master or Client. See pillar data below for examples.

Sample pillars

Master role

Simple master with reverse proxy:

nginx:
  server:
    site:
      jenkins:
        enabled: true
        type: nginx_proxy
        name: jenkins
        proxy:
          host: 127.0.0.1
          port: 8080
          protocol: http
        host:
          name: jenkins.example.com
          port: 80
jenkins:
  master:
    mode: EXCLUSIVE
    java_args: -Xms256m -Xmx1g
    # Do not manage any xml config files via Salt, use UI instead
    # Including config.xml and any plugin xml's.
    no_config: true
    slaves:
      - name: slave01
         label: pbuilder
         executors: 2
      - name: slave02
         label: image_builder
         mode: EXCLUSIVE
         executors: 2
    views:
      - name: "Package builds"
        regex: "debian-build-.*"
      - name: "Contrail builds"
        regex: "contrail-build-.*"
      - name: "Aptly"
        regex: "aptly-.*"
    plugins:
    - name: slack
    - name: extended-choice-parameter
    - name: rebuild
    - name: test-stability

Jenkins master with experimental plugin source support:

jenkins:
  master:
    enabled: true
    update_site_url: 'http://updates.jenkins-ci.org/experimental/update-center.json'

SMTP server settings:

jenkins:
  master:
    email:
      engine: "smtp"
      host: "smtp.domain.com"
      user: "user@domain.cz"
      password: "smtp-password"
      port: 25

Script approvals from client:

jenkins:
  client:
    approved_scripts:
      - method groovy.json.JsonSlurperClassic parseText java.lang.String

Script approvals:

jenkins:
  master:
    approved_scripts:
    - method groovy.json.JsonSlurperClassic parseText java.lang.String

User enforcement:

jenkins:
  master:
    user:
      admin:
        api_token: xxxxxxxxxx
        password: admin_password
        email: admin@domain.com
      user01:
        api_token: xxxxxxxxxx
        password: user_password
        email: user01@domain.com

Agent (slave) role

jenkins:
  slave:
    master:
      host: jenkins.example.com
      port: 80
      protocol: http
    user:
      name: jenkins_slave
      password: dexiech6AepohthaiHook2iesh7ol5ook4Ov3leid3yek6daid2ooNg3Ee2oKeYo
    gpg:
      keypair_id: A76882D3
      public_key: |
        -----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
        ...
      private_key: |
        -----BEGIN PGP PRIVATE KEY BLOCK-----
        ...

Client role

Simple client with workflow job definition:

jenkins:
  client:
    master:
      host: jenkins.example.com
      port: 80
      protocol: http
    job:
      jobname:
        type: workflow
        param:
          bool_param:
            type: boolean
            description: true/false
            default: true
          string_param:
            type: string
            description: 1 liner
            default: default_string
          text_param:
            type: text
            description: multi-liner
            default: default_text
      jobname_scm:
        type: workflow-scm
        concurrent: false
        scm:
          type: git
          url: https://github.com/jenkinsci/docker.git
          branch: master
          script: Jenkinsfile
          github:
            url: https://github.com/jenkinsci/docker
            name: "Jenkins Docker Image"
        trigger:
          timer:
            dependency_job_names:
              - job1
              - job2
            spec: "H H * * *"
          github:
          pollscm:
            spec: "H/15 * * * *"
          reverse:
            projects:
             - test1
             - test2
            state: SUCCESS
        param:
          bool_param:
            type: boolean
            description: true/false
            default: true
          string_param:
            type: string
            description: 1 liner
            default: default_string
          text_param:
            type: text
            description: multi-liner
            default: default_text

Inline Groovy scripts:

jenkins:
  client:
    job:
      test_workflow_jenkins_simple:
        type: workflow
        display_name: Test jenkins simple workflow
        script:
          content: |
            node {
               stage 'Stage 1'
               echo 'Hello World 1'
               stage 'Stage 2'
               echo 'Hello World 2'
            }
      test_workflow_jenkins_input:
        type: workflow
        display_name: Test jenkins workflow inputs
        script:
          content: |
            node {
               stage 'Enter string'
               input message: 'Enter job parameters', ok: 'OK', parameters: [
                 string(defaultValue: 'default', description: 'Enter a string.', name: 'string'),
               ]
               stage 'Enter boolean'
               input message: 'Enter job parameters', ok: 'OK', parameters: [
                 booleanParam(defaultValue: false, description: 'Select boolean.', name: 'Bool'),
               ]
               stage 'Enter text'
               input message: 'Enter job parameters', ok: 'OK', parameters: [
                 text(defaultValue: '', description: 'Enter multiline', name: 'Multiline')
               ]
            }

GIT controlled groovy scripts:

jenkins:
  client:
    source:
      base:
       engine: git
        address: repo_url
        branch: branch
      domain:
       engine: git
        address: domain_url
        branch: branch
    job:
      test_workflow_jenkins_simple:
        type: workflow
        display_name: Test jenkins simple workflow
        param:
          bool_param:
            type: boolean
            description: true/false
            default: true
        script:
          repository: base
          file: workflows/test_workflow_jenkins_simple.groovy
      test_workflow_jenkins_input:
        type: workflow
        display_name: Test jenkins workflow inputs
        script:
          repository: domain
          file: workflows/test_workflow_jenkins_input.groovy
      test_workflow_jenkins_input_jenkinsfile:
        type: workflow
        display_name: Test jenkins workflow inputs (jenknisfile)
        script:
          repository: domain
          file: workflows/test_workflow_jenkins_input/Jenkinsfile

GIT controlled groovy script with shared libraries:

jenkins:
  client:
    source:
      base:
       engine: git
        address: repo_url
        branch: branch
      domain:
       engine: git
        address: domain_url
        branch: branch
    job:
      test_workflow_jenkins_simple:
        type: workflow
        display_name: Test jenkins simple workflow
        param:
          bool_param:
            type: boolean
            description: true/false
            default: true
        script:
          repository: base
          file: workflows/test_workflow_jenkins_simple.groovy
        libs:
        - repository: base
          file: macros/cookiecutter.groovy
        - repository: base
          file: macros/git.groovy

Setting job max builds to keep (amount of last builds stored on Jenkins master)

jenkins:
  client:
    job:
      my-amazing-job:
        type: workflow
        discard:
          build:
            keep_num: 5
            keep_days: 5
          artifact:
            keep_num: 6
            keep_days: 6

Using job templates in similar way as in jjb. For now just 1 defined param is supported:

jenkins:
  client:
    job_template:
      test_workflow_template:
        name: test-{{formula}}-workflow
        template:
          type: workflow
          display_name: Test jenkins {{name}} workflow
          param:
            repo_param:
              type: string
              default: repo/{{formula}}
          script:
            repository: base
            file: workflows/test_formula_workflow.groovy
        param:
          formula:
          - aodh
          - linux
          - openssh

Interpolating parameters for job templates:

_param:
  salt_formulas:
  - aodh
  - git
  - nova
  - xorg
jenkins:
  client:
    job_template:
      test_workflow_template:
        name: test-{{formula}}-workflow
        template:
          ...
        param:
          formula: ${_param:salt_formulas}

Or simply define multiple jobs and it’s parameters to replace from template:

jenkins:
  client:
    job_template:
      test_workflow_template:
        name: test-{{name}}-{{myparam}}
        template:
          ...
        jobs:
          - name: firstjob
            myparam: dummy
          - name: secondjob
            myparam: dummyaswell

Purging undefined jobs from Jenkins:

jenkins:
  client:
    purge_jobs: true
    job:
      my-amazing-job:
        type: workflow

Plugins management from client:

jenkins:
  client:
    plugin_remove_unwanted: false
    plugin_force_remove: false
    plugin:
      plugin1: 1.2.3
      plugin2:
      plugin3: {}
      plugin4:
        version: 3.2.1
        enabled: false
      plugin5: absent

Adding plugin params to job:

jenkins:
  client:
    job:
      my_plugin_parametrized_job:
        plugin_properties:
          throttleconcurrents:
            enabled: True
            max_concurrent_per_node: 3
            max_concurrent_total: 1
            throttle_option: category #one of project (default or category)
            categories:
              - my_throuttle_category
    plugin:
      throttle-concurrents:

LDAP configuration (depends on LDAP plugin):

jenkins:
  client:
    security:
      ldap:
        server: 1.2.3.4
        root_dn: dc=foo,dc=com
        user_search_base: cn=users,cn=accounts
        manager_dn: ""
        manager_password: password
        user_search: ""
        group_search_base: ""
        inhibit_infer_root_dn: false

Matrix configuration (depends on auth-matrix plugin):

jenkins:
  client:
    security:
      matrix:
        # set true for use ProjectMatrixAuthStrategy instead of GlobalMatrixAuthStrategy
        project_based: false
        permissions:
          Jenkins:
            # administrator access
            ADMINISTER:
              - admin
            # read access (anonymous too)
            READ:
              - anonymous
              - user1
              - user2
            # agents permissions
            MasterComputer:
              BUILD:
                - user3
          # jobs permissions
          hudson:
            model:
              Item:
                BUILD:
                  - user4

Common matrix strategies

Views enforcing from client:

jenkins:
  client:
    view:
     my-list-view:
       enabled: true
       type: ListView
       include_regex: ".*"
     my-view:
       # set false to disable
       enabled: true
       type: MyView

View specific params:

  • include_regex for ListView and CategorizedJobsView
  • categories for CategorizedJobsView

Categorized views:

jenkins:
  client:
    view:
      my-categorized-view:
        enabled: true
        type: CategorizedJobsView
        include_regex: ".*"
        categories:
          - group_regex: "aptly-.*-nightly-testing"
            naming_rule: "Nightly -> Testing"
          - group_regex: "aptly-.*-nightly-production"
            naming_rule: "Nightly -> Production"

Credentials enforcing from client:

jenkins:
  client:
    credential:
      cred_first:
        username: admin
        password: password
      cred_second:
        username: salt
        password: password
      cred_with_key:
        username: admin
        key: SOMESSHKEY
      cred_with_text_secret:
        secret: SOMETEXTSECRET
      cred_with_secret_file:
        filename: somefile.json
        content: |
          { "Hello": "world!" }

Users enforcing from client:

jenkins:
  client:
    user:
      admin:
        password: admin_password
        admin: true
      user01:
        password: user_password

Node enforcing from client using JNLP launcher:

jenkins:
  client:
    node:
      node01:
        remote_home: /remote/home/path
        desc: node-description
        num_executors: 1
        node_mode: Normal
        ret_strategy: Always
        labels:
          - example
          - label
        launcher:
           type: jnlp

Node enforcing from client using SSH launcher:

jenkins:
  client:
    node:
      node01:
        remote_home: /remote/home/path
        desc: node-description
        num_executors: 1
        node_mode: Normal
        ret_strategy: Always
        labels:
          - example
          - label
        launcher:
           type: ssh
           host: test-launcher
           port: 22
           username: launcher-user
           password: launcher-pass

Configure Jenkins master:

jenkins:
  client:
    node:
      master:
        num_executors: 1
        node_mode: Normal # or Exclusive
        labels:
          - example
          - label

Setting node labels:

jenkins:
  client:
    label:
      node-name:
        lbl_text: label-offline
        append: false # set true for label append instead of replace

SMTP server settings from client:

jenkins:
  client:
    smtp:
      host: "smtp.domain.com"
      username: "user@domain.cz"
      password: "smtp-password"
      port: 25
      ssl: false
      reply_to: reply_to@address.com

Jenkins admin user email enforcement from client:

jenkins:
  client:
    smtp:
      admin_email: "My Jenkins <jenkins@myserver.com>"

Slack plugin configuration:

jenkins:
  client:
    slack:
      team_domain: example.com
      token: slack-token
      room: slack-room
      token_credential_id: cred_id
      send_as: Some slack user

Pipeline global libraries setup:

jenkins:
  client:
    lib:
      my-pipeline-library:
        enabled: true
        url: https://path-to-my-library
        credential_id: github
        branch: master # optional, default master
        implicit: true # optional default true

Artifactory server enforcing:

jenkins:
  client:
    artifactory:
      my-artifactory-server:
        enabled: true
        url: https://path-to-my-library
        credential_id: github

Jenkins Global env properties enforcing:

jenkins:
  client:
    globalenvprop:
      OFFLINE_DEPLOYMENT:
        enabled: true
        name: "OFFLINE_DEPLOYMENT" # optional, default using dict key
        value: "true"

Throttle categories management from client (requires Throttle Concurrent Builds plugin):

jenkins:
  client:
    throttle_category:
      'My First Category':
        max_total: 2
        max_per_node: 1
      'My Second Category':
        max_total: 5
        max_per_node: 2
        max_per_label:
          'node_label_1': 1
          'node_label_2': 2
      'My Category To Remove:
        enabled: false

Jira sites management from client (requires JIRA plugin):

# Remove all sites
jenkins:
  client:
    jira:
      enabled: False
jenkins:
  client:
    jira:
      sites:
        'http://my.jira.site/':
          link_url: 'http://alternative.link/'
          http_auth: false
          use_wiki_notation: false
          record_scm: false
          disable_changelog: false
          issue_pattern: ''
          any_build_result: false
          user: 'username'
          password: 'passwd'
          conn_timeout: 10
          visible_for_group: ''
          visible_for_project: ''
          timestamps: false
          timestamp_format: ''

Gerrit trigger plugin configuration:

jenkins:
  client:
    gerrit:
      server1:
        host: "gerrit.domain.local"
        port: 29418
        username: "jenkins"
        email: "jenkins@domain.local"
        auth_key_file: "/var/jenkins_home/.ssh/id_rsa"
        frontendURL: "https://gerrit.domain.local"
        build_current_patches_only: true
        abort_new_patchsets: false
        abort_manual_patchsets: false
        abort_same_topic: false
        authkey: |
          SOMESSHKEY
      server2:
        host: "gerrit2.domain.local"
        port: 29418
        username: "jenkins"
        email: "jenkins@domain.local"
        auth_key_file: "/var/jenkins_home/.ssh/id_rsa"
        frontendURL: "https://gerrit2.domain.local"
        build_current_patches_only: true
        abort_new_patchsets: false
        abort_manual_patchsets: false
        abort_same_topic: false
        authkey: |
          SOMESSHKEY

CSRF Protection configuration:

jenkins:
  client:
    security:
      csrf:
        enabled: true
        proxy_compat: false

Agent to Master Access Control:

jenkins:
  client:
    security:
      agent2master:
        enabled: true
        whitelisted: ''
        file_path_rules: ''

Content Security Policy configuration:

jenkins:
  client:
    security:
      csp: "sandbox; default-src 'none'; img-src 'self'; style-src 'self';"

Usage

  1. Generate password hash:

    echo -n "salt{plainpassword}" | openssl dgst -sha256
    
  2. Place in the configuration salt:hashpassword.